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Thermal Insulation Thickness and Heat Loss

How much heat does that bare pipe lose, how thick should the insulation be, and does it pay back?

Thermal insulation for pipes, flat surfaces and vessels: bare versus insulated heat loss, surface temperature for touch protection or dew point, economic thickness and payback, with temperature-dependent conductivity.

USD 39 one-time purchase

  • Excel workbook (.xlsx), no macros, version v1.0
  • Excel 2010 or later, Windows and Mac
  • Instant download after payment; updates to this major version included
  • Single-user licence; team and site options
  • Refund if it does not work as described or has an error we cannot fix: contact support within 14 days of purchase — full refund policy

Download the sample report (PDF)

Need it once? Use it online: check your data free, unlock results from USD 9 for 3 runs.

Try the free pipe insulation heat loss calculator

Thermal Insulation Thickness and Heat Loss — sample pages

What it does

Pipe, flat surface or sphere

Hot or cold service, indoor still air or outdoor wind.

Three thickness bases

Heat-loss target, surface-temperature target (touch protection or condensation) and economic thickness.

Heat loss with changing conductivity

Radial or flat conduction with the mean-conductivity method and the outer surface coefficient solved inside the sheet.

Materials and finishes

Generic table of seven insulation types, a user-defined curve for your supplier's data and a jacket emissivity table.

Bare, existing and design

Surface temperature, heat loss, reduction, coefficients, yearly energy and cost side by side.

Payback

Yearly heat and money saved, installed cost, net benefit and simple payback, with a what-if of five thicknesses.

Built for engineers

  • Visible formulas — nothing hidden, so you can check every step.
  • Fully referenced — methods from the standard references, checked against their published worked examples.
  • Safe to share — sheets are protected against accidental edits, with an open password so you can still customise.
  • Built-in input checks — clear warnings for impossible inputs and values outside typical ranges.

For engineering estimates; verify against site data. Code-based methods are aligned with the publicly documented procedure; they are not a licensed reproduction or a certification.

Preview the workbook

Real pages from the workbook with its built-in example loaded (example data, not a measured plant). Choose a page below, or select the large image to enlarge it.

Report sheet: results
Select a page, then the large image to enlarge.Open original-resolution imageDownload the sample report (PDF)

Specification and checks

FormatExcel workbook (.xlsx), no macros
Versionv1.0
Works inExcel 2010 or later, Windows and Mac
UnitsSI, US and British, mixed freely
IncludesGuide tab with method and references, calculator, print-ready report
Checked against122 recalculated runs against an independent Python model: all 36 selector combinations, the material and finish tables, SI, US, British and alternative units and 39 edge cases; about 9,500 values compared.
Free versionTry the free pipe insulation heat loss calculator

Online tool or Excel workbook?

A free web calculator for the key figures of this topic is on the free calculator page.

Online toolExcel workbook (this page)
What it doesThe same sheet as the Excel workbook, run in your browserThermal insulation for pipes, flat surfaces and vessels: bare versus insulated heat loss, surface temperature for touch protection or dew point, economic thickness and payback, with temperature-dependent conductivity.
CostCheck your inputs free. Results: 3 runs for USD 9, or every online tool for USD 15 a month (USD 99 a year)USD 39 once, yours to keep
Input checks and findingsEvery input checked; findings with the unlocked resultsEvery input checked, with findings and recommendations
Report for your calculation filePrintable results sheetPrint-ready report with your plant, tag, document number, revision and sign-off
FormulasMethod described in the guideEvery formula visible in its cell
Save, edit and rerun your casesEach run separatelyYes: keep and edit your own file
Works offline, on a plant PCNo, needs the internetYes: Excel 2010 or later, Windows and Mac

Online access and the Excel workbook are separate licences: one does not include the other.

Compatibility, licence and support

FileExcel workbook (.xlsx), no macros, version v1.0; works in Excel 2010 or later on Windows and Mac. Sheets are protected against accidental edits, with an open password so you can customise.
LicenceSingle user. A team licence (up to 5 named users) is 3 × the shop price; site licences on request — licence terms.
UpdatesUpdates to this major version are included; download them again from the link in your receipt.
SupportEmail [email protected] with your order number — questions on the method, your inputs or your results are welcome.
RefundsIf the tool does not work as described, or has an error we cannot fix, email [email protected] with your order number within 14 days of purchase and we will refund you in full. Refunds are not offered for a change of mind once a file has been downloaded. Read the full refund policy.